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Simon Kafui Yawo Gawu

Geological Engineering

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About

Simon K. Y. GAWU is currently an Associate Professor in the Department of Geological Engineering of the Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi. He teaches courses in the Environmental Geology and Earth Resources section in the Department with specialty in the application of geological data and information of Earth and Earth systems for people’s needs and the improvement or remediation of the environment as well as the geological characterization of materials. Simon holds a BSc. (Hons) degree in Geology with Mathematics from the University of Ghana, Legon and an MPhil degree in Mineral Exploration from Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana. His PhD degree was obtained from the University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa with a specialization in thickened mine tailings characterization. The PhD topic was “Characterizing high-density thickened tailings for sound environmental surface placement”.His research interest is, primarily, in geo-material characterization and engineering. Characterization modes include geochemical, mineralogical, petrologic, rheological, unsaturated soil mechanics and basic geotechnical principles and/or techniques. Other interests include environmental geology and earth resources.He supervises undergraduate and post graduate students and also mentors newly appointed academic senior members.

Research Summary

(inferred from publications by AI)

**The Research Focus:** This researcher has made significant contributions across diverse domains at the intersection of geology, materials science, and environmental studies. Their work spans: 1. **Recycling and Industrial Waste Utilization:** Development of fireclay bricks, high alumina refractories, and lightweight aggregates for materials production. 2. **Geochemistry and Elemental Analysis:** Comprehensive geochemical studies of various geological formations in Ghana, focusing on mineral systems and petrography, supported by extensive field research at specific sites like the Volta Basin and Birimian Areas. 3. **Innovations in Concrete and Construction Materials:** Exploration of stone admixtures for masonry, their mechanical properties, and applications in asphaltic concrete to enhance construction performance. 4. **Geochemistry and Geologic Mapping:** Detailed geochemical studies including gold-related compositions, integration of geoscience data for resource exploration, and application of GIS tools for geological analysis in northeastern Ghana. 5. **Concrete and Cement Materials Research:** Focus on early strength characterization of Portland cement with kaolin clay, analysis of cementitious materials, and pozzolana properties from co-fired clay and rice husk. 6. **Landfill Environmental Impact Studies:** Engineering evaluations of specific clay deposits for waste liner application in municipal solid waste landfills. 7. **Geological and Geochemical Analysis:** Study of mineral systems and petrography across paleoproterozoic sediments, with a focus on Asankragwa gold belt and related areas. 8. **Mining and Resource Management:** Exploration of mining practices and sustainable resource management strategies in Ghana, including the development of artificial Pozzolana for masonry. 9. **Tailings Management and Properties:** Investigating the effect of Pozzolana-Cement-Composite on hydraulic backfill strength to improve infrastructure. 10. **Geotechnical Engineering and Soil Stabilization:** Development of methods for soil stabilization using lime and PET fiber, as well as waste crushed rock blends in construction projects. 11. **Bauxite Residue and Utilization:** Focus on aluminum industry strategies to mitigate pollution from mud systems, enhancing resource recovery. 12. **Arsenic Contamination and Mitigation:** Use of integrated methods for arsenic analysis and characterization to address pollution risks in Ghana. 13. **Constructed Wetlands for Wastewater Treatment:** Development of wetland solutions for water treatment applications in Ashanti Region, Ghana. 14. **Heavy Metals in Environment:** Assessment of trace metals in periworean drainage systems and crops to reduce environmental contamination. 15. **Mining Techniques and Economics:** Characterization of alluvial gold exploration data to optimize mining practices. 16. **Groundwater Flow and Contamination Studies:** Use of rock fracture characterization and modeling to manage groundwater resources effectively. The researcher integrates physical sciences methodologies with innovative engineering practices, focusing on sustainability through recycling technologies, waste management strategies, environmental mitigation, and sustainable resource use. Their work demonstrates a multidisciplinary approach across geology, materials science, and environmental studies.

Research Themes

All Papers

Development of fireclay aluminosilicate refractory from lithomargic clay deposits(2012)
Synthesis of high alumina refractories from lithomargic clay(2013)
Fabrication of Lightweight Anorthite Bodies from Lithomargic Clay(2016)
Strength of Lithomargic Clay Based Refractories After Thermal Cycling(2014)
Fireclay bricks produced from lithomargic clay(2015)
Geochemical compositions of Neoproterozoic to Lower Palaeozoic (?) shales and siltstones in the Volta Basin (Ghana): Constraints on provenance and tectonic setting(2018)
Paleoweathering, provenance and tectonic setting of metasedimentary rocks at Ayanfuri area in the Paleoproterozoic Kumasi basin in Ghana: evidence from petrography and geochemistry(2022)
Petrography and geochemistry of metasedimentary rocks from the Paleoproterozoic Birimian at the Chagupana area, North-West Ghana: implications for provenance and tectonic setting(2022)
Suitability of some Ghanaian mineral admixtures for masonry mortar formulation(2011)
Selected Mechanical Properties of Mortar Used for Masonry Incorporating Artificial Pozzolana(2011)
The Potential of Quartzitic Rock for Use as Coarse Aggregates in Asphaltic Concrete(2021)
Geochemical and pathfinder elements assessment in some mineralised regolith profiles in Bole-Nangodi gold belt in north-eastern Ghana(2019)
GEOCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF GOLD-BEARING GRANITOIDS AT AYANFURI IN THE KUMASI BASIN, SOUTHWESTERN GHANA: IMPLICATIONS FOR THE OROGENIC RELATED GOLD SYSTEMS(2020)
PETROGRAPHIC AND GEOCHEMICAL CONSTRAINTS ON TECTONIC SETTINGS OF THE BIRIMIAN SUPERGROUP VOLCANIC ROCKS, EVIDENCE FROM NEW DROBO ENVIRONS SOUTH OF JAMAN DISTRICT IN THE BONO REGION OF GHANA(2022)
Integrating Geoscience Data for Delineating Potential Gold Targets-a Case Study from Sian Goldfields Limited, Ghana(2016)
The use of GIS/remote sensing in determining gold potential areas on the Paleoproterozoic Asankragwa gold belt, Ghana(2025)
USING GIS AS A SPATIAL SUPPORT TOOL TO DISCRIMINATE BETWEEN TRUE AND FALSE GEOCHEMICAL ANOMALIES AT THE NORTHERN MARGIN OF THE ASANKRAGWA GOLD BELT IN THE PALEOPROTEROZOIC KUMASI BASIN, GHANA(2023)
Soil Geochemistry and Contamination Zoning in Northeastern Ghana: Insights From the Bongo and Talensi Districts(2025)
Early and Late Strength Characterization of Portland Cement Containing Calcined Low-Grade Kaolin Clay(2016)
Analysis of co-fired clay and palm kernel shells as a cementitious material in Ghana(2016)
Compressive strength and durability properties of pozzolan obtained from co-fired clay and rice husk(2020)
Potential Use of Crushed Ghanaian Limestone in Paste and Mortar Formulated for Masonry(2011)
Engineering geological evaluation of Mfensi and Afari clay deposits for liner application in municipal solid waste landfills(2020)
A review of intrusion-hosted gold systems of the Palaeoproterozoic Birimian terrane of Ghana(2024)
PETROGRAPHY AND GEOCHEMISTRY OF SOME PALEOPROTEROZOIC GRANITOIDS AT THE NORTH-EASTERN MARGIN OF THE KUMASI BASIN IN GHANA(2020)
PROVENANCE AND TECTONIC SETTING OF SOME PALEOPROTEROZOIC SEDIMENTARY ROCKS IN THE CHAGUPANA AND TARKWA AREAS OF GHANA: PETROGRAPHIC AND STRUCTURAL CONSTRAINTS(2020)
A Survey of Mining and Tailings Disposal Practices of Selected Artisanal and Small Scale Mining Companies in Ghana(2013)
Arsenic contamination and secondary mineral evaluation in mine drainage using integrated acid–base accounting and toxicity characterisation leaching procedure: the case of Obuasi Mine, Ghana(2015)
Modified acid–base accounting model validation and pH buffer trend characterisation in mine drainage at the AngloGold Ashanti Obuasi mine in Ghana, West Africa(2017)
Arsenic Intensity Risk Assessment at AngloGold Obuasi Goldmine, Ghana, West Africa: Using Sorption and Geotechnical Factors(2016)
Assessing the Occupational Risks associated with Artisanal and Small-Scale mining- A Case study in Asankrangwa and Kenyasi Areas in Ghana(2018)
The Effect of Clay Pozzolana-Cement-Composite on the Strength Development of a Hydraulic Backfill(2018)
Response surface methodology: a tool to optimise the contents of lime and polyethylene terephthalate (PET) fiber for stabilising a residual soil(2021)
Waste crushed rock stabilised lateritic soil and spent carbide blends as a road base material(2021)
STRUCTURES OF BIRIMIAN AND TARKWAIAN ROCKS AT NORTH-WEST NEW DROBO – IMPLICATION ON DEFORMATION(2022)
THE PROPOSED ALUMINA INDUSTRY AND HOW TO MITIGATE AGAINST THE RED MUD FOOTPRINT IN GHANA(2012)
THE PROPOSED ALUMINA INDUSTRY AND HOW TO MITIGATE THE RED MUD FOOTPRINT IN GHANA (doi: 10.4090/juee.2012.v6n2.048056)(2012)
THE PROPOSED ALUMINA INDUSTRY AND HOW TO MITIGATE THE RED MUD FOOTPRINT IN GHANA(2012)
Arsenic Sorption Characteristics in Decommissioned Tailings Dam Environment at the Obuasi Mine, Ghana(2013)
Using an integrated method for the determination of environmental TCLP arsenic for sulphide-rich mine tailing remediation in Ghana, West Africa(2018)
Drainage holding capacity and wetland classification of three basins at Obuasi in Ashanti Region, Ghana(2023)
Using mass balance analyses for heavy metal pollution assessment in some wetlands at Obuasi, Ghana(2025)
Geochemical Assessment of Trace Metals in Peri-Urban Drainage and Bioaccumulation in Selected Food Crops in the Kumasi Metropolis, Ghana(2019)
Characterisation of alluvial gold exploration data to improve gold recovery in Ghana(2020)
Rock fracture characterization and discrete network modeling and its implication for groundwater flow in crystalline rocks of south-eastern Ghana(2021)
Suitability of some Ghanaian mineral admixtures for masonry mortar formulation(2009)
Petrographic Study of Some Paleoproterozoic Sedimentary Rocks in the Chagupana and Tarkwa Areas of Ghana(2020)
Feasibility Studies of Using Ghanaian-Nyamebekyere Calcined Clay as Artificial Pozzolan(2019)

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About This Profile

This profile is generated from publicly available publication metadata and is intended for research discovery purposes. Themes, summaries, and trajectories are inferred computationally and may not capture the full scope of the lecturer's work. For authoritative information, please refer to the official KNUST profile.